Financial Fragility and Economic Performance

Financial fragility and economic fluctuations

This paper proposes a simple prototype model that describes the complex dynamics of a sophisticated monetary economy. The interaction between the current and intertemporal financial constraints on economic units brings about irregular fluctuations at both micro and macro levels. We use qualitative dynamic analysis and numerical simulations to investigate the interaction between financial fragil...

Governance and Financial Fragility

Bailouts and Financial Fragility

Should policy makers be prevented from bailing out investors in the event of a crisis? I study this question in a model of financial intermediation with limited commitment. When a crisis occurs, the policy maker will respond by transferring resources to those investors facing losses. The anticipation of such a “bailout” distorts ex ante incentives, leading intermediaries to become excessively i...

Savings Gluts and Financial Fragility∗

We investigate the effects of an increase in liquidity (a “savings glut”) on the incentives to originate high quality assets, and on the fragility of the financial sector. Originators incur private costs when originating high quality assets. Assets are subsequently distributed in two markets: A private market where informed intermediaries operate, and an exchange where uninformed investors trad...

Economic growth and fragility

This rapid review identifies evidence on the role of economic growth and economic development in helping countries break out of fragility. There is no commonly agreed definition of the terms ‘fragile states’ or ‘fragility’, and use of the terms are contested Most development agencies define fragility as ‘a fundamental failure of the state to perform functions necessary to meet citizens’ basic n...